SOCI 201 Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Harold Cardinal, Unemployment Benefits, Bowling League
Document Summary
You could argue that modern sociology evolved from the work of 18th century economists such as adam smith and thomas malthus. Smith was an early proponent of laissez-faire economics, the idea that governments should not try to manage or interfere in the so-called free market. To those who believe in laissez-faire economics, (cid:1688)interference(cid:1689) does not include the financial incentives and tax benefits that governments pay to big businesses; that kind of interference is okay. To critics of laissez-faire economics, there is no such things as a (cid:1688)free(cid:1689) market when it is dominated by corporations with near-monopolistic power. Smith was optimistic that a market free of government interference would raise standards of living for everyone, though he might have agreed with the idea that there will always be at least some (cid:1688)poor in the land(cid:1689) Malthus wasn"t nearly as optimistic about the chances of the poor.