ISYS111 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Reverse Auction, E-Governance, Permission Marketing

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ISYS111 Fundamentals of Business Information Systems
Week 9 Workshop
Essential Question:
What is e-commerce and how does it work?
E-Commerce:
Buying, selling, transferring or exchanging of products, services or information via computer
networks, including the internet.
Business-to-consumer (B2C)
- The sellers are organisations and the buyers are individuals
- Uses electronic catalogues and/or auctions
- E-storefront
- E-Email
- For example:
Cyber banking
Online securities trading
Online job market
Travel service
Online advertising
Permission marketing
Viral marketing
Business-to-business (B2B)
- Both the sellers and buyers are business organisations
- Larger volume than B2C
- Sell-side marketplace
Organisations sell their own or third-party products/services to other organisations
Done through e-catalogues
- Buy-side marketplace
E-procurement and group purchasing
Key mechanism: Reverse auction
- Exchanges
Connect many buyers and many sellers
Vertical exchanges: In a given industry
Horizontal exchanges: across many industries
Functional exchanges: needed services such as temporary help or extra office space
are traded on an as-needed asis
Consumer-to-consumer (C2C)
- An individual sells products or services to other individuals
Business-to-employee (B2E)
- An organisation uses e-commerce internally to provide information and services to its
employees
E-Government
- Government-to-citizen (G2C) and government-to-business (G2B)
- Use of internet technology and e-commerce to deliver information about public services to
citizens, business partners and suppliers
Mobile Commerce (m-commerce)
- E-commerce conducted in a wireless environment
Electronic Business (E-Business):
A broader definition of E-commerce
Buying and selling of goods and services
Servicing customers
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Document Summary

E-commerce: buying, selling, transferring or exchanging of products, services or information via computer networks, including the internet, business-to-consumer (b2c) The sellers are organisations and the buyers are individuals. For example: cyber banking, online securities trading, online job market, travel service, online advertising, permission marketing, viral marketing, business-to-business (b2b) Both the sellers and buyers are business organisations. Sell-side marketplace: organisations sell their own or third-party products/services to other organisations, done through e-catalogues. Buy-side marketplace: e-procurement and group purchasing, key mechanism: reverse auction. An individual sells products or services to other individuals: business-to-employee (b2e) An organisation uses e-commerce internally to provide information and services to its employees: e-government. Use of internet technology and e-commerce to deliver information about public services to citizens, business partners and suppliers: mobile commerce (m-commerce) Electronic business (e-business): a broader definition of e-commerce, buying and selling of goods and services, servicing customers, collaborating with partners, conducting e-learning, conducting electronic transactions with an organisation.

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