OCC2014 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Glasgow Coma Scale, Traumatic Brain Injury, Occupational Therapy
Document Summary
Abi is a common injury, affecting approximately 1 in 45 australians and is the leading cause of disability in australia. A traumatic brain injury (tbi) is a type of abi that is traumatically induced (structural and/or physiological disruption of brain function as a result of an external force). People who experience an abi often require care and rehabilitation which may last for months and involve multiple health professionals and health care services. Ot (cid:858)ai(cid:373)s to e(cid:374)a(cid:271)le a(cid:374)d e(cid:373)po(cid:449)e(cid:396) people to (cid:271)e (cid:272)o(cid:373)pete(cid:374)t a(cid:374)d (cid:272)o(cid:374)fide(cid:374)t i(cid:374) thei(cid:396) daily lives, and thereby enhance wellbeing and minimise the effects of dysfunction o(cid:396) e(cid:374)(cid:448)i(cid:396)o(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)tal (cid:271)a(cid:396)(cid:396)ie(cid:396)s(cid:859). Ots address such dysfunctio(cid:374) (cid:858)usi(cid:374)g a (cid:396)a(cid:374)ge of i(cid:374)te(cid:396)(cid:448)e(cid:374)tio(cid:374)s that ofte(cid:374) i(cid:374)(cid:272)lude adaptation of the environment, teaching clients a new repertoire of skills or helping them to re-esta(cid:271)lish o(cid:374)es they ha(cid:448)e lost(cid:859). This is pa(cid:396)ti(cid:272)ula(cid:396)ly i(cid:373)po(cid:396)ta(cid:374)t fo(cid:396) people recovering from acquired brain injury.