ANSC3101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Protozoa, Victorian Football League, Gastric Acid

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Learning outcomes: what does (cid:862)digesti(cid:271)ility(cid:863) (cid:373)ea(cid:374), how it is calculated/estimated, main uses in animal nutrition, protein and fat digestion in ruminants. Methods of measuring digestibility: feeding trials, total faeces collection: collecting the whole faeces and weight them, indicator methods (markers, laboratory methods (large size and dangerous animals hard to collect whole faeces sample) Feeding trial: indicator methods: not always possible to use a digestibility trial that measures feed input and faecal output, can use an indicator (marker) substance instead, can be a natural constituent of the feed or an additive. Digestibility: more fibre in feed longer it stays in the rumen more methane produced, less fibre animals access to nutrients faster, the amount of feed allowed affects digestibility. Laboratory methods: digestibility trials: not convenient, expensive, time-consuming laborious, require large numbers of animals to be confirmed/harnessed for long periods, many attempts have thus been made to determine the digestibility of feeds in the laboratory, monogastric animals.

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