ANTH1001 Lecture Notes - Racial Hierarchy, Nuclear Family
Lecture10 International Adoptions
Culture is symbolic
○Symbols are systems of meaning that vary culturally
○Symbols are systems
○Symbol systems and their associated meanings are shared
○Symbol systems are integrated; they interest and overlap; they do not exist as
individual ‘things’
○Symbol systems over and intersect with the material aspects of cultural system
The cultural construction of the person: food and space
○O’Donnell: In China/Shenzhen, the good life has food as a central component —
food is both material and symbolic
○Megs: Hua and Shenzhen: how food is shared/distributed marks social relations
—Kinship (ex: the Hua) and the larger polity
○Rademacher: Suhmbasi/hukumbasi: different social/ political categories produce
different kinds of urban people
Eleana Kim: Adoptions
What questions does international adoption highlight?
○What is kinship?
○What is national identity?
○What is the cultural construction of the person when people leave their home
country?
Assumptions of isomorphism
○Common assumptions: place, people, race, culture, history, ethnicity, nation,
language — are all overlapping forms of same thing
○International adoptees: No ‘multicultural’ capital, no legal ties to Korea, few if
any language or cultural ties to Korea, legal kinship based in adopted countries
The ‘isomorphism’ paradox
○Culture is learned VS Culture is inherited
○What is the role of the nation and nationalism in this debate?
○How is the isomorphism made through people’s social relationships?
○Do people ‘naturally’ belong in a particular land/country/nation? Why or why
not?
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Document Summary
Symbols are systems of meaning that vary culturally. Symbol systems and their associated meanings are shared. Symbol systems are integrated; they interest and overlap; they do not exist as individual things". Symbol systems over and intersect with the material aspects of cultural system. The cultural construction of the person: food and space. O"donnell: in china/shenzhen, the good life has food as a central component food is both material and symbolic. Megs: hua and shenzhen: how food is shared/distributed marks social relations. Kinship (ex: the hua) and the larger polity. Rademacher: suhmbasi/hukumbasi: di erent social/ political categories produce di erent kinds of urban people. Common assumptions: place, people, race, culture, history, ethnicity, nation, language are all overlapping forms of same thing. International adoptees: no multicultural" capital, no legal ties to korea, few if any language or cultural ties to korea, legal kinship based in adopted countries. Culture is learned vs culture is inherited.