SSEH3301 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Congenital Heart Defect, Coronary Artery Disease, Exercise Prescription

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29 May 2018
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SSEH3301: Lecture 5b - Pre Exercise Screening
- For some individuals, exercise can be dangerous !
-sometimes can use exercise danger as an excuse not to
participate!
- example of a book that claimed these!
!
-people have died during exercise (even athletes)!
-People argued that can die from exercise!
-Why did he die??!
-in terms of CVD, many RF. Physical activity just one of them. !
-Other RF: smoke, overweight, we don't know about his diet,
family history!
-In fact running could have delayed his death (father died 35
due to heart attack)!
!
SUDDEN DEATH IN SPORT: all from
CVD causes!
-there are risks associated to exercise
to certain individuals, but not exercise
itself. It is the individuals!
-if individual have underlying CVD =
complication -> exertion -> causes
problem !
-Only when already unhealthy, then
exercise will cause problems !
-more likely to happen at exercising
than rest if already have underlying
problem (since heart have to work
harder)!
-if exercise regularly, then overall risk of
heart problems is lower!
- young athletes = usually underlying
congenital structural abnormality of
heart
- since heart inside of body, generally
don't know until issues arise!
->40 y/o athletes: most common cause
is coronary atherosclerosis
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Document Summary

For some individuals, exercise can be dangerous. Sometimes can use exercise danger as an excuse not to participate. Example of a book that claimed these. Other rf: smoke, overweight, we don"t know about his diet, family history. In fact running could have delayed his death (father died 35 due to heart attack) There are risks associated to exercise to certain individuals, but not exercise itself. If individual have underlying cvd = complication -> exertion -> causes problem. Only when already unhealthy, then exercise will cause problems. More likely to happen at exercising than rest if already have underlying problem (since heart have to work harder) If exercise regularly, then overall risk of heart problems is lower. Young athletes = usually underlying congenital structural abnormality of heart. Since heart inside of body, generally don"t know until issues arise. >40 y/o athletes: most common cause is coronary atherosclerosis.

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