CRIM10001 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Indictable Offence, Social Ecology, Hegemonic Masculinity

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CRIM10001 Lecture 5a & 5b
High speed pursuits
What are the types of offences that might be used to convict someone for high speed
chases uder Victoria’s criial code?
Conduct endangering life
Reckless driving
Damage of public or private property
Evading police
Car theft
Driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol
Homicide or death as a result of dangerous driving
Driving while disqualified
Section 319 Crimes act (Victoria) 1958
A person who, by driving a vehicle at a speed or in a manner that is dangerous to the
public, causes the death of another person is guilty of an indictable offence and
liale to  eas a ipisoet
A person who, by driving a vehicle at a speed or in a manner that is dangerous to the
public, causes serious injury to someone, is guilty of an indictable offence and liable
to 5 eas a ipisoet
Context of high-speed pursuits
Compared with crimes like armed robbery or illicit drug dealing, these have been
largely ignored by criminologists as a subject of inquiry until recently
o Though it may not be as serious as other crime, the consequences can be
very serious
Most of our experiences with them are vicarious through news, movies, TV etc.
Paraphernalia of the chase road spikes, excessive speeds, running of red lights,
many police cars after one offender, declaration of offender as armed and
dangerous, potential for things to end badly takes viewer beyond mundane
everyday life
To what extent are the police contributing to the drama and risk of these pursuits?
Statistics
90% of motor vehicle pursuit deaths from 1990-2008 were male
mean age at death between 1990-2008
o indigenous: 22 years
o non-indigenous: 25 years
deaths during motor-vehicle pursuits by most serious offence:
o theft-related: 48%
o traffic: 39%
o violent: 6%
o drug-related: 2%
over 90% of pursuits commenced as a result of a non-violent crime
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why steal cars?
Health Copes study with 45 experienced car thieves (43 male, 2 female)
Key themes emerging from interviews:
money
o chop shops
o stopped sellig dugs to steal as. Easie ad oe oes uike
looking good and being seen
o flossig: uisig i a stole ehile to eate a ipessio of affluee
o gils go fo spotie as
going places
o shot-te taspotatio
o stuk ith o ide late at ight...juped i a old Toota ad took off
living for the moment
o hedonism short term pleasure without regard from long-term
consequences
o I take the fo the thill, the adeali ushes
getting even
o revenge
staying low
o anonymity they could commit crime and reduce changes of being caught or
recognised
Studies looking specifically at high-speed pursuits
ost offedes dot dee eig pusued  polie a ad epeiee
14% form one study of 100 offenders reported that getting away from police
surpassed all other experiences associated with car theft
motives
for the buzz
o just like a gae, adeali stats floig
o thei lue light flashig ehid ou...thees othig that opaes ith it
fear and excitement
o hased  polie...e sa
o steeo gets tued off, eeoe sits ad looks tese ad eous ut geat
once you get away
testing driving skills
o got to get out of this...ou ees ae eehee
o got to look fo kids, as oig the othe a...got to e sithed o
fear of police
reacting to police
o the shouldt e alloed to hase ou...the ake it ose...the hase ou
ad ou pai ad ou do athig to get aa
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