ATS2780 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Openstreetmap, Open Geospatial Consortium, Minimum Viable Product

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Lecture 10 - Interactive Maps, Collaborative Mapping, Open Data and Systems
To take something to invest, need minimum viable product (MVP)
Maps of Antipodality
Antipodes - points on opposite sides of earth
E.g. nz and spain
Easy to work out geographically
Two locations of opposite sides of the world
Proprietary vs. Open Systems
Historically, GIS has involved:
o Proprietary software: E.g. ArcGIS, Google maps
o Proprietary file formats: e.g. shapefiles, ERMapper
o Proprietary datasets: e.g. commercial aerial images, LIDAR data
o In-house development (e.g. councils) (overlay maps)
o Data release under copyright
The move today is towards open networks
o Open source software: grassGIS, openlayers, geonode, D3 JS,
freemium
o Open geospatial consortium standards: KML, WMS, SLD
o Public domain sources: e.g. out of copyright, US government
o Crowd sourcing: e.g. Wikipedia, open street maps
o Data sharing: e.g. creative commons licence
Finding Open Datasets
Worldwide
o GapMinder
Datasets now working, or look up source organisation
World Bank
All US Government organisations: NASA, NOAA, CIA
Creative Commons
o Wikipedia
o Open Street map
Australia
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