PSYC 1023 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Environmental Factor, Cognitive Revolution, Twin
Document Summary
Ellen winner found that the intellectually gifted struggle socially. The best predictor of career success is the amount of practice, though it is a possibility that people with natural talent may be motivated to practice more. Twin studies are very important because identical twins share all of their genes. Because of this, comparing identical twins and fraternal twins is a good demonstration of heredity when it comes to iq. On average, 70% of iq scores are explained by variation in genes. However, adopted children will share some resemblance (in term of iq scores) to their adoptive/foster parents. If siblings are raised together, their iq scores will correlate more than if they are raised apart. Depri(cid:448)ed (cid:272)hildre(cid:374) (i(cid:374) this (cid:272)ase (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)g (cid:272)hildre(cid:374) (cid:449)ho do(cid:374)(cid:859)t ha(cid:448)e e(cid:374)ough food, (cid:449)ho ha(cid:448)e fa(cid:373)ily issues, etc. ) will show a gradual decline in iq scores. This points to environmental factors playing a role in determining iq.