PSYC 1023 Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Stanford Prison Experiment, Cognitive Dissonance, Deindividuation
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Anxiety can cause people to change their behavior to reduce inconsistencies. There was a study in which participants were given an objectively boring task and were then asked to lie about how fun it was to the next group of participants. The participants who were paid actually found the task way more fun than the participants who were paid . This is because the people who were paid less had less of an incentive to actually say that the activity was fun so the figured that it must actually have not been bad. Another example of cognitive dissonance: you have two beliefs. The first is that you thi(cid:374)k (cid:455)ou are a safe dri(cid:448)er. The se(cid:272)o(cid:374)d is that (cid:455)ou thi(cid:374)k safe dri(cid:448)ers do(cid:374)(cid:859)t te(cid:454)t a(cid:374)d dri(cid:448)e. But then you are driving one day and you have an urgent need to text someone. So now you can either change your first belief or your second belief.