FORS-2106EL Lecture 18: FORS-2106 - Day 18
Forensic Biology - Day 18 2017.12.14
Forensic Pathology
-What is forensic pathology?
-Subspecialty branch of pathology concerned with the medicolwegal investigation of
death
-Deaths investigated through autopsy, an examination of a body after death, with or
without a dissection
-Triangle of death
-Disease
-Injury
-Drugs
-Manner of death
-Natural
-Accident
-Suicide
-Homicide
-Undetermined
-Blunt Impact Trauma
-physical trauma to a body part, either by impact, injury or physical attack
-Contusion: bruise, a region of injured tissue where blood capillaries have been
ruptured
-Abrasion: scrape, epidermal injury cause by scrapping or wearing
-Laceration: tare, skin split apart
-Fracture
-Blunt Facial Trauma
-Fall (terminal collapse): blunt trauma to the face over areas of bony protrusion
(ex. cheekbone)
-Assault: blunt trauma to face is more widespread with great bruising
-Peri-orbital contusion: bruising around eyes
-Lacerated lips: due to assault injury
-Facial fractures
-Patterned injuries
-Impact of an instrument on the skin causing a distinctive pattern or impression
which may allow for wound-weapon matching
-Generally a combination of abrasions and contusions
-Motor vehicle collisions: tire, seatbelt, dicing due to safety glass, headlights
-Homicide: bite marks, tool mark (tram tracks)
-Sharp Force Injuries
-Stab wound
-Has deeper cut in the body then length of wound on the skin
-Edges and corners are clean
-Corners are blunt or sharp
-Homicide
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Subspecialty branch of pathology concerned with the medicolwegal investigation of death. Deaths investigated through autopsy, an examination of a body after death, with or without a dissection. Physical trauma to a body part, either by impact, injury or physical attack. Contusion: bruise, a region of injured tissue where blood capillaries have been ruptured. Abrasion: scrape, epidermal injury cause by scrapping or wearing. Fall (terminal collapse): blunt trauma to the face over areas of bony protrusion (ex. cheekbone) Assault: blunt trauma to face is more widespread with great bruising. Impact of an instrument on the skin causing a distinctive pattern or impression which may allow for wound-weapon matching. Generally a combination of abrasions and contusions. Motor vehicle collisions: tire, seatbelt, dicing due to safety glass, headlights. Homicide: bite marks, tool mark (tram tracks) Has deeper cut in the body then length of wound on the skin. Single is most common but can sometimes be multiple stab wounds.