PHED-1506EL Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Flexor Pollicis Muscle, Pronator Teres Muscle, Interosseous Membrane

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Muscle
Origin
Insertion
Action
Pronator Teres
Humerus
Coronoid Process of
Ulna
Lateral Radius
Pronate forearm
Flexor Carpi Radialis
Humerus- medial
epicondyle
Base of 2nd and 3rd
metacarpals
Flexor of wrist,
abduct hand
Palmaris Longus
Humerus-medial
epicondyle
Palmar fascia
Weak wrist flexor
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
Humerus- medial
epicondyle
Olecranon process
Pisiform and hamate
bones, base the 5th
metacarpal
Powerful flexor of
wrist, adductor of
hand
Flexor Digitorum
Superficialis
Humerus- medial
epicondyle,
Coronoid process of
ulna
Shaft of radius
Four tendons into
middle phalange of
fingers 2-5
Flexes wrist
Flexor Pollicis Longus
Radius- anterior
surface
Interosseous
membrane
Distal phalanx of
thumb
Flexes thumb
Flexor Digitorum
Profundus
Ulna- Anteromedial
surface
Coronoid surface
Interosseous
membrane
Four tendons into
distal phalanges of
2nd- 5th fingers
Flexes
interphalangeal joints
Pronator Quadratus
Ulnar Shaft- distal
portion
Distal surface of
anterior radius
Prime mover of
forearm pronation
Extensor Carpi
Radialis Longus
Humerus- lateral
epicondyle
Base of 2nd
metacarpal
Extends and abducts
wrist
Extensor Carpi
Radialis Brevis
Humerus- lateral
epicondyle
Base of 3rd
metacarpal
Extends wrist
Extensor Digitorum
Humerus
Four tendons into
extensor expansions
and distal phalanges
of fingers 2-5
Prime mover of finger
extension
Extensor Carpi
Ulnaris
Humerus- lateral
epicondyle and ulna
Base of 5th
metacarpal
Extends wrist and
adducts wrist
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