SOCI-1015EL Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Protestant Work Ethic, Murray Sinclair, Worship God

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16 Jun 2018
Professor
SOCI 1015
Feb 13, 2018
Religion
ā€¢Colten Boushie
ā€¢was murdered by a farmer, and the farmer was not convicted
ā€¢Senator Murray Sinclair
ā€¢tweeted a tweet about grieving for the family
ā€”ā€”ā€”
ā€¢The Sociocultural Elements of Religion
ā€¢one of the earliest analyses of religion came from Greek philosopher Aristotle
ā€¢Gods we worship reļ¬‚ect our social structure
ā€¢Hierarchical societies worship God as a commanding authority ļ¬gure
ā€¢Authoritarian structure- the gods that you worship will take on a commanding
authority ļ¬gure
ā€¢More egalitarian society believe in spiritual society of gods with egalitarian
relationships with one another and with human beings
ā€¢Examples: Jesuits VS Huron people
ā€¢By the late 19th century, social Darwinist (evolutionary) approaches linked religion and
society
ā€¢ā€œprimitiveā€ peoples were said to worship dark, but powerless gods
ā€¢positioning of people
ā€¢ā€œcivilizedā€ societies, such as western, christian societies on the other hand were said to
worship a supreme ruler
ā€¢The approach to religion was invoked by colonizers to convert heathens to Christianity
ā€¢Religion and class intersect
ā€¢the protestant work ethic, according to Max Weber, was a key factor in the rise of
capitalism
ā€¢protestant belief in a predestined elect who our be saved during the second coming of
Christ
ā€¢Membership in this elect group is demonstrated by achieving material success through
hard work
ā€¢Religious/cultural inļ¬‚uence spurred people to accumulate wealth, giving rise to
capitalism
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