PSYCH 1XX3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Basilar Membrane, Sound, Logarithmic Scale
Document Summary
Psych 1xx3 audition notes mar 18, 2010. Auditory system translates sound waves from vibrating objects into the psychological experience of audition. Auditory mechanisms of different species: auditory mechanisms vary across different species according to specific needs. The dog whistle produces a sound at a high frequency that is beyond the range of human ears but well within the range of the dog"s auditory system. Sound frequency perception in vertebrates: humans can perceive sounds that lie anywhere between 20 and 20,000 hz, a respectable auditory range. The basilar membrane: the basilar membrane varies in length across species; it is shortest in amphibians and reptiles, longer in birds, and longest in mammals, a longer basilar membrane allows processing of a wider range of frequencies. And so, mammals can discriminate the widest range of frequencies while most other species cannot discriminate frequencies over 10000 hz. Faint or loud sound => intensity of sound (how loud sound).