SOC 111 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Occipital Lobe, The Human Instinct, Social Darwinism

• School: Ryerson University
• Department: Sociology
• Course: SOC 111
• Professor: Jean Golden

Document Summary

Variability within a species is due to genetic differences and mutations. Populatio(cid:374)s of spe(cid:272)ies te(cid:374)d to reprodu(cid:272)e past their e(cid:374)(cid:448)iro(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t"s (cid:272)arr(cid:455)i(cid:374)g (cid:272)apa(cid:272)it(cid:455) Greater population leads to competition within and between species. Genetic differences allow show individuals to survive and reproduce more, passing on genetic material. T(cid:449)isti(cid:374)g of (cid:862)sur(cid:448)i(cid:448)al of the fittest(cid:863): those at the top of so(cid:272)ial (cid:272)lass/ladder are the fittest/smartest. Predominant use of vision over other senses (larger occipital lobe) Longer gestation and period of infant dependency: climate change led some primates to move from the trees to the ground, ground primates adapted to their new environment, the savannah, separation of apes and hominids. Culture is made of shared symbols, teachings, values, norms. Cultures are learned, shared, and capable of change. Biological drive: state of internal biological yearning/discomfort. I(cid:374)sti(cid:374)(cid:272)t: (cid:272)o(cid:373)ple(cid:454) (cid:271)iologi(cid:272)al (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iour that (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t (cid:374)or(cid:373)all(cid:455) (cid:271)e o(cid:448)er(cid:272)o(cid:373)e (cid:271)(cid:455) free will. Materialism: beginning with how we produce and reproduce.