HIST 1202H Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Serfdom
Document Summary
War was constant in the 18th century. In 1789 the most powerful country is france, most powerful army on the continent. France"s rival is great britain (largest empire in the world) London was strongest commercial capital in the world. Netherlands in the 17th century had built the most prosperous empire in the world by stealing land. In 1789 there is not germany just hundreds of independent states, these countries were loosely associated and known as the holy roman empire, strongest state is. Modern italy is not united in the 17th century, not strong state that is emerging as power. Russia has merged as a great power by the 18th century, colonialized siberia, large populations, compared to going backwards, attempting to modernize themselves. Spain is an empire in decline, exploding gold and silver, families marry within to keep land in their family, resulting in some idiot monarchs. You are born into a certain order , there is no sense of mobility.