CMMB 431 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Vancomycin, Succinic Acid, Bioreactor
Document Summary
Don"t grow well in presence of oxygen. Very important is that they are spore-forming which is why it is such a good pathogen and why it can spread so easily. These organisms can produce toxins, including potent neurotoxins (eg. botox, which affects the way muscles are innervated) Important pathogen in n. america due to its ability to survive antibiotic treatment. Pathogen tops centre for disease control"s list for pathogens to stop. Disease is acquired secondarily to another infection, process, or procedure which involves antibiotic therapy. Disease is typically acquired in hospital because the treatments in hospitals select for this pathogen associated disease. C. dif cile can form spores, which are metabolically dormant so they have no metabolism meaning antibiotics are ineffective because antibiotics rely on metabolic activity. Ph: allows them to go through gi tract. People who get diarrhea get fecal veneers, due to which you get pathogenically contaminated surfaces, resulting in formation of a reservoir of these organisms.