Document Summary

500 - 599 bc = 6th c: 599 = approximation. Hoplite warfare - moving away from hand to hand combat and moved towards communal warfare in pushing battles, more swords and shields involved in combat. As the archaic period goes on, non aristocratic start to challenge power, and claim superiority. Poet theognis complains about social status between non aristocrats and aristocrats within his work, theognis is an aristocrat, thus he is on the opposite side (devil"s advocate) side of the dispute. Within theognis" work, being an aristocrat is seen as the good men , and having all power and being moral. The bad men are the non nobles, non aristocrats and are seen as the problem. Economic and political change - the non nobles are gaining more power, and nobles are losing their power in return. Merging of villages/households to form an organized community of exploiting surrounding territory for resources. Congregated arounds leaders who lead them in warfare.

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