BIOC 4520 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Skeletal Muscle, Thermodynamics, Tissue Culture

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Adv: you apply the agent directly to purifies target macro-molecule. This measures the molecular response to the agent directly. You can also determine the molecular mechanism unambiguously. Dis: lacks essential cofactors to make the processes work properly. Adv: can directly add agent to cells, and analyze the response. Dis: the cell membrane barrier may keep polar and charged agents from getting into the cell. Also cells many not behave normally when isolated under tissue culture conditions. Adv: measures the response in the organ directly. Dis: lose central control of organ-hormonal and neuronal influences. Genetic models, mice, may stimulate specific target sub- group in humans. Maintains all hormonal, neuronal and hemodynamic influences that influence target tissue. Dis: animal models may not adequately simulate human disease. You can use ko, ki or conditional ko/ki genes by injecting directly into fertilized ovum & implanting into pseudo-pregnant mouse. Dis: expensive, long, limited choice of dosages, and routes of administration.

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