GEOG 1200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Cool Air, Geosphere, Natural Circulation

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Atmosphere: composed of the air surrounding our planet. Lithosphere: encompasses all water salt or fresh, liquid, ice or vapour, solid outer section of earth, which includes earth"s crust, as well as the underlying cool, dense, and rigid upper part of the upper mantle. 3 fa(cid:272)tors that (cid:272)ontri(cid:271)ute to the (cid:272)reation of earth"s environment: the earth is located at intermediate distance from the sun not too far and not too close, abundant water and life requires water, oxygen rich environment. Humans (biosphere) building a dam out of rock material (geosphere) Water in the lake (hydrosphere) seeps into the cliff walls behind the dam, becoming groundwater (geosphere) or evaporating into the air (atmosphere) Humans (biosphere) harness energy from the water (hydrosphere) by having it spin turbines (geosphere) to produce electricity. Solar energy (exogenous: energy coming from somewhere other than the earth (external) Geothermal energy (endogenous: energy coming from within the earth. The closer you are the earth, the warmer it is (troposphere)

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