SOC 3710 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Juvenile Delinquency, Young Offenders Act, Kingston Penitentiary

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21 Feb 2018
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The social and historical origins of youth justice. Notio(cid:374) that today(cid:859)s youth a(cid:396)e (cid:449)o(cid:396)se tha(cid:374) i(cid:374) the past: this is not true when looking at evidence, youth crime has always existed, no clear generational divide that people think exist. Concerns were expressed about youth as a problem in the north american colonies as early as the late 17th century: (cid:862)la(cid:449)less(cid:863) a(cid:374)d (cid:862)diso(cid:271)edie(cid:374)t(cid:863) (cid:271)oys a(cid:374)d (cid:862)(cid:448)ai(cid:374)(cid:863) a(cid:374)d (cid:862)lazy(cid:863) gi(cid:396)ls, these notions existed for 300-400 years. Most early document cases were related to petty crimes: vandalism, petty theft, fighting, immorality, swearing, on april 19th, 1737, a 10-year-old se(cid:396)(cid:448)a(cid:374)t set fi(cid:396)e to his (cid:373)aste(cid:396)(cid:859)s house i(cid:374) no(cid:448)a. During the colonial period, youth crime was largely attributed to: poor parenting, the fur trade important at this time rot with illegal practices; theft, murder immigration, many youth who came here from europe were left alone and. No youth justice system at this time impoverished.

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