PSYC 1200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Little Albert Experiment, Operant Conditioning, Edward Thorndike

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B. f. skinner: behaviourist, (cid:862)rega(cid:396)d (cid:374)o p(cid:396)a(cid:272)ti(cid:272)e as i(cid:373)(cid:373)uta(cid:271)le (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge and be ready to change again. Behaviourists would test with animals and assume it relates to humans as well. Environment contains stimuli, gets processed by the brain and the brain generates the response. (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iou(cid:396)ists a(cid:396)e (cid:374)ot i(cid:374)te(cid:396)ested i(cid:374) the (cid:271)(cid:396)ai(cid:374) po(cid:396)tio(cid:374), the(cid:455) (cid:272)all it the (cid:862)(cid:271)la(cid:272)k (cid:271)o(cid:454)(cid:863), all the(cid:455) are interested in is the principles when a stimulus generates a response. Did experiments with dogs, and measuring how much they salivate. Notices that when ho does anything related to presenting the meat powder, the dog would start to salivate. His experiment was to associate a metronome with presenting food to a dog, and over time the dog would salivate at the noise of the metronome only. Unconditioned response: natural response to stimulus conditioned stimulus: conditioning to associate something with another thing, so the response is still present: called this pavlovian conditioning, but now its classical conditioning.

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