ANSC 313 Lecture Notes - Lecture 27: Outcrossing, Hutterite, Cousin Marriage

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20 Jun 2018
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LECTURE 6
!
animal breeding scheme!
goal= animal improvement!
"= genetic change!
!
mating system!1.
selection!2.
!
mating systems!
within breed!
outcrossing!
random mating!
inbreeding!
line breeding!
!
across breeds!
crossbreeding!
upgrading!
synthetic production!
!
Outcrossing!
mate animals NOT related!
how far back? !
what the pedigree shows!
i.e. 3-5 generations!
not "closely" related!
!
Random breeding!
draw mates at random!
corral together and let them decide!
why?!
to maintain the gene pool as it "was"!
zoo animals!
are domestic breeds!
maintain diversity within their herd!
!
Inbreeding!
mating of close relatives!
sire & daughter or grand-daughter!
uncle & niece!
is used in:!
purebreds!
race horses!
show dogs!
poultry!
to produce lines which are then crossed!
!
"line breeding"!
inbreeding!
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