PSY 222 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Mary Cover Jones, Joseph Wolpe, Unconditional Positive Regard
Document Summary
Infancy, particularly the first five years of life. Current views of abnormal behavior and treatment: the neuron fires, sending an impulse to the next neuron. Biological scarring years of living with a disorder causes changes in the brain. Viral infection theory when a fetus is exposed to toxins or a virus while in the prenatal stage of pregnancy, or shortly after birth. Three regions of the mind: id, ego, and superego. Defense mechanisms used as a way to prevent or cause abnormal behavior. Psychosexual stages of development: oral phase, anal phase, phallic phase, latency phase, and genital phase. Treatment options centered around: dream analysis, interpretation, free association, insight, and catharsis. Carl jung and the development of analytic psychology/therapy (1913) Future-oriented (future goals are the most important); acknowledged religion, spirituality; talked about collective unconscious. Alfred adler and the development of individual psychology. Psychological models: behavioral (john e. watson, circa 1913: we are products and producers of our environment.
