ECON321 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Econometrics, Negative Number, Confidence Interval
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Once we have our hypotheses formed, and our t-statistics and p-values calculated, we must decide whether or not our hypothesis is reasonable. Level of significance the probability level at which we feel comfortable rejecting the null. Critical value given our chosen level of significance, the critical value is that value, above which, the probability of a t-stat occuring is equal to . The critical value is denoted by c. ex/ suppose we choose =5% as our level of significance. For a one sided test ( h0: j 0, h1: j 0 ), the critical value is such that: =p t j. When t j >c, the probability of this t-stat occuring by chance is less than our chosen significance level 5%, so we reject the null hypothesis. When t j