ENVS469 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Eastern Screech Owl, Barred Owl, Fastest Animals

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Indigenous trees attract indigenous birds: maples & oaks good for hummingbirds. Habitat for birds is habitat for other organisms. Three colour morphs grey, red, brown. Sexually dimorphic females bigger than males. Facial disk to channel noise to their ears which allows them to echolocate to hunt their prey. Once endangered b/c of ddt -> now have healthy pop"n adapted to the city (e. g. , Roosts in a tree sometimes many nests in one tree (including uw woodlot) Cosmopolitan in asia, europe, central america. Precocial born good to go; e. g. , canada geese. Breeds in mature deciduous and mixed forests (old growth) Cavity nester (unusual for warblers: tree always surrounded by water. Breeds in sw ontario in carolinian zone. Follows the yellow-bellied sapsucker to suck from its holes. Nest of plant fibres, animal hair, spider milk: primarily in native oaks and maples, 2 eggs. Only in the americas: ruby-throated hummingbird only ontario species.

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