PSYCH211 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Medical Optical Imaging, Phonological Awareness, Pretzel
2 Nov 2016
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Recasts: restructuring inaccurate speech into correct form. E(cid:454)pa(cid:374)sio(cid:374)s: ela(cid:271)orati(cid:374)g o(cid:374) (cid:272)hildre(cid:374)"s spee(cid:272)h a(cid:374)d i(cid:374)(cid:272)reasi(cid:374)g its (cid:272)o(cid:373)ple(cid:454)it(cid:455: warmth and encouragement. Adult: (cid:862)yeah, look at the golden retriever! (cid:863) Emergent literacy skills: memorize stories, abcs, can identify things like signs, lists, calendars. Identify print on pages and understand symbolic function of print. Phonological awareness: ability to reflect on and manipulate sound structure of a word (e. g. , rhyming skills, phonemes: sounds of our language. If you have good phonological awareness you can do things like rhyme things, take off word roots and make a new word. Recycle cycle: can predict future phonological awareness. Who i am today is who i will be tomorrow: future thinking. Tud(cid:455): childre(cid:374)"s u(cid:374)dersta(cid:374)di(cid:374)g of the future (cid:894)(cid:1007)-5 year olds) Told children they were going to play a marble game, and set out a bowl of pretzel sticks. Kids who had pretzels said they want water (tomorrow!)
