HIST 106 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Carboniferous, Commodification, Wield
Document Summary
Hist 106 nov 1st lecture notes: the regime of steam (and coal) Dirty, makes us think about the poors etc. Oil is a symbol for rich, prosperity. During industrial revolution, coal was symbol for change. Coal and the steam engine a new fuel and prime mover powered the industrial. Transition from production by hand to production by machine; change from biomass to coal as fuel. Began in great britain and spread to western europe and the us. Movement of people from the countryside to the city; i. e. urbanization. Focus of this lecture is on the political and cultural changes caused by this. Increase in average incomes and population growth. change in energy regime. Coal is the fossilized remains of trees and plants that grew 290-360 million years ago (cid:894)the (cid:862)ca(cid:396)(cid:271)o(cid:374)ife(cid:396)ous pe(cid:396)iod(cid:863)(cid:895). Coal = dead plants + no oxygen + time + pressure. People have used coal since ancient times, but use was limited.