POLI 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: English Canada, Jack Layton, René Lévesque
Document Summary
Over time, recognized that only way to protect french in north american was to entrench in quebec birth of quebec nation. Politi(cid:272)ally, (cid:449)a(cid:374)ted to se(cid:272)u(cid:396)e que(cid:271)e(cid:272)(cid:859)s (cid:272)o(cid:374)stitutio(cid:374)al po(cid:449)e(cid:396)s. Traditional nationalism at odds with economic and social reality of quebec urban surpassed rural in 1921. Questions asked in 1930s-50s why educated quebecois should not be in business and finance. Que(cid:271)e(cid:272)ois (cid:271)ega(cid:374) to (cid:395)uestio(cid:374) (cid:858)u(cid:374)holy allia(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:859) of catholi(cid:272) chu(cid:396)(cid:272)h, a(cid:374)glopho(cid:374)e (cid:272)apital and union nationale. Revolution centred on laval university, liberal party of quebec and cite libre. Dupelissis (leader of union nationale, cult of personality) died in 1959, liberals came to power in 1960 ushering in quiet revolution. Increased power in the quebec state maitres chez nous. Quebec state wrested control over social services from the church. As anti-statist and anti-church elements gained control, national identity centred on church decreased as quebec increased its powers. National identity shifts from church to the state.