POLI 240 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Aristocracy, Peloponnesian War, Plautus
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Hobbes: man is a wolf to man. Persian empire when darius i (libya + middle east + india) There was once a beautiful courtesan (prostitute) called phyllis, and she told aristotle to be a horse she could ride on aristotle did so. Over the wall, there is a head peeking out people say that is. Alexander (maybe his idea of moderation is created since) Man is by nature a political animal (politics) Meaning that men are by nature made to live in communities. He who is unable to live in society, or has no need because he is suicient for himself, must be either a beast or god . Three levels of society: household food, shelter, sleep, and sex (basic needs, village market; distribution of physical necessities, polis security, public facilities, public ritual and morality. Evil and good is distinguished by for the greater good or for the decision maker(s) him/themselves. Maybe ethics is somewhere in the middle.