PSYC 308 Lecture Notes - Lecture 24: Facial Symmetry, Harry Harlow, Physical Attractiveness
Document Summary
Explain the role of the relational-self model in explaining the functions of relationships. Discuss various factors that contribute to perception of attractiveness. Attachments in which bonds join two or more individuals over an extended period of time. Why do we have relationships? (two explanations: distal: evolutionary perspective. Examines origins of relationships: proximal: social cognitive perspective. Important relationships served important functions in evolutionary history. The need to belong is a fundamental and biological need. Promotes cooperation amongst non-kins (which further the chances of survival) If need to belong is a fundamental need, then deprivation of belonging should lead to profound negative consequences. Relationships are major determinant of physical and psychological health (increases cardiovascular health and immune system) Relationships are a major determinant of physical and psychological happiness. Harry harlow was interested in studying effects of social deprivation in monkeys. Raised monkeys in total isolation (pit of despair)
