PSY 1102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Unconditional Positive Regard, Systematic Desensitization, Exposure Therapy
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PSY 1102 Full Course Notes
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Psychotherapy: treatment involving psychological techniques; consists of interactions between a trained therapist and someone seeking to overcome psychological difficulties or achieve personal growth. Bio(cid:373)edi(cid:272)al the(cid:396)apy: p(cid:396)es(cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:271)ed (cid:373)edi(cid:272)atio(cid:374)s o(cid:396) p(cid:396)o(cid:272)edu(cid:396)es that a(cid:272)t di(cid:396)e(cid:272)tly o(cid:374) the pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)"s physiology. E(cid:272)le(cid:272)ti(cid:272) app(cid:396)oa(cid:272)h: a(cid:374) app(cid:396)oa(cid:272)h psy(cid:272)hothe(cid:396)apy that, depe(cid:374)di(cid:374)g o(cid:374) the (cid:272)lie(cid:374)t"s p(cid:396)o(cid:271)le(cid:373)s, uses techniques from various forms of therapy. F(cid:396)eud (cid:271)elie(cid:448)ed the patie(cid:374)t"s f(cid:396)ee asso(cid:272)iatio(cid:374), resistances, dreams, and transferences-a(cid:374)d the the(cid:396)apist"s i(cid:374)te(cid:396)p(cid:396)etatio(cid:374) of the(cid:373)-released previously repressed feelings, allowing the patient to gain self-insight. Resistance: in psychoanalysis, the blocking from consciousness of anxiety-laden material. I(cid:374)te(cid:396)p(cid:396)etatio(cid:374): i(cid:374) psy(cid:272)hoa(cid:374)alysis, the a(cid:374)alyst"s (cid:374)oti(cid:374)g supposed d(cid:396)ea(cid:373) (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)g, (cid:396)esista(cid:374)(cid:272)es, and other significant behaviors and events in order to promote insight. Transfere(cid:374)(cid:272)e: the patie(cid:374)t"s t(cid:396)a(cid:374)sfe(cid:396) to the a(cid:374)alyst of e(cid:373)otio(cid:374)s li(cid:374)ked (cid:449)ith othe(cid:396) (cid:396)elatio(cid:374)ships. Psychodynamic therapy: therapy deriving from the psychoanalytic tradition that views individuals as responding to unconscious forces and childhood experiences, and that seeks to enhance self-insight.