ANT102H5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Incest Taboo, Patrilineality, Unilineality
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Despite last name taking practice in american marriage, american genealogy is bilineal number of people involved gender of people involved function of the relationship. 45% patrilineal (father"s line), 15% matrilineal (mother"s line) when the lesser sex (female in patrilineal society, male in matrilineal society) marries, he/she. Kinship: a sense of relatedness, not necessarily by blood, determined by culture. Kinship system: predominant form of relatedness within a culture. Kinship naming determines how family members refer to each other. These systems are named after cultures; for instance, the two most popular are the eskimo (same used in america) and iroquois. 3 ways of being kin: descent, sharing, marriage. Refers to lineage, who is related by blood to who. 60% unilineal, lineage traced only through one parent joins the family of their spouse and is no longer considered part of their birth family. 40% bilineal, lineage traced through both parents. Bonds created through foodsharing, children sharing (godparents, fostering, adoption)