PSY100Y5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Reward System, Drug Tolerance, Albert Bandura
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PSY100Y5 Full Course Notes
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Phobias - irraional fears of speciic objects or situaions. Oten the result of another learning process (classical condiioning) Learning - any relaively durable change in behavior or knowledge that is due to experience. Condiioning - involves learning associaions between events that occur in an organism"s environment. Classical condiioning/pavlovian condiioning - a type of learning in which a simulus acquires the capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another simulus. Was pioneered by ivan pavlov who condiioned dogs to salivate when a tone was presented. Regulates involuntary, relexive responses (include emoional and physiological responses) Psychic relexes (came to be called condiioned relex) dog salivates when presented with meat powder. - dog would also salivate in response to a tone (a neutral simulus) but when the tone was presented together with the meat powder, dog salivated even only with the tone presented. Pavlovian condiioning evolve because it increases reproducive itness .