PSY345H5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Cerebral Palsy, Visual Acuity, Peripheral Vision
Document Summary
Light is energy and it has various properties. The light comes in from the front of the eye. It enters through the lens and it accommodates in order to focus the light onto the rear part of the eye. The light is focused onto the retina which is divided into many sections. Problems with the lens include problems in focus. We can have problems associated with the retina, i. e. problem in the rods and cones can create a blind spot. Another problem is atrophy of the optic nerve, in which it dies or does not function properly. In canada, there are approximately 2000 children in canada who are visually impaired. Ophthalmologists medical doctor who specializes in eye diseases and disorders. Optometrist: specialist (not a medical doctor) who is trained to measure visual function related to the prescription of corrective lenses. Heredity is the leading cause of blindness.