PSYA01H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Luigi Galvani, Molecular Machine, Tabula Rasa
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Late (cid:1005)8(cid:1004)(cid:1004)"s is (cid:449)he(cid:374) ps(cid:455)(cid:272)holog(cid:455) (cid:272)a(cid:373)e i(cid:374)to pla(cid:455) The relevance of the soul: there is no evidence of the soul, science says concepts like religion are useless to further understanding out world, science requires specific rules and laws to be followed. If we are spiritual beings then we have no rules. Animism: the belief that natural objects has a soul: at one point, we gave souls to everything and believed that everything had a soul. ( ex. Trying to please the (cid:862)(cid:396)ai(cid:374) gods(cid:863) (cid:271)(cid:455) ha(cid:448)i(cid:374)g a sa(cid:272)(cid:396)ifi(cid:272)e, (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause of the (cid:271)elief that the (cid:396)ai(cid:374) gods (cid:373)ust ha(cid:448)e been angry if it was harshly raining) Is a question that probed many philosophers in the past centuries. Rene descartes is widely known as the founder of modern western philosophy, he is a rationalist. He believed that knowledge could be achieved only through the human ability to reason. He started with the belief that everything should be doubted.