HSTR 377 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: All-India Muslim League, Khilafat Movement, Ardalan
Document Summary
Islam was influenced by arab tribal customs and the abrahamic faith, some aspects were entirely new. Islam changes once it gets out of the arabian peninsula: sassanid and byzantine influence, persianization (700-900 ad, turkic influence (1100-1300 ad, safavids, ottomans, east indians 1300-1900 ad. Ahmadia and ismai"ili (india: muslim communities. Ahmadia: ghulam ahmad claims to be a prophet. Says that in order to cope w/ changes muslims need a living spiritual guide, not just old texts. Revelation was the only way for islam to survive against foreign occupation and new modes of thought and life. Believes he embodies the 2nd coming of jesus: group has since become an outcast group. India: men have indian women as lovers/wives (not as much segregation) no longer cool when british women start arriving. A lot of talk about how to protect indian women from the semi- savage indian men. At the same time of essentially forced prostitution.