PSYC 210 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Pineal Gland, Reflex Arc, Retina

• School: University of Victoria
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYC 210
• Professor: Bub Daniel

Document Summary

Aristotle"s (cid:448)ie(cid:449) (cid:449)as so (cid:271)i(cid:374)di(cid:374)g that e(cid:448)e(cid:374) i(cid:374) later (cid:272)e(cid:374)turies, (cid:373)a(cid:374)y people (cid:449)ere struggli(cid:374)g to free themselves from his views. Aristotle"s (cid:448)ie(cid:449) (cid:449)ould say that it is a stret(cid:272)h. he (cid:449)ould say lo(cid:448)e is(cid:374)"t a feeli(cid:374)g it is a(cid:374) a(cid:271)ility. The greek notion of psuche was very different from our current view of a soul or even a mind. This explanation is one that accounts for an event or object by assuming in advance that there must be some ultimate purpose or final cause responsible for its design. Fish de(cid:448)eloped fi(cid:374)s so that they (cid:272)ould s(cid:449)i(cid:373) (cid:449)ell = i(cid:374)(cid:272)orre(cid:272)t, they did(cid:374)"t de(cid:448)elop fi(cid:374)s to s(cid:449)i(cid:373) (cid:449)ell (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause they ha(cid:448)e fi(cid:374)s a(cid:374)d they s(cid:449)i(cid:373) (cid:449)ell. Ho(cid:449)e(cid:448)er, this (cid:449)ould (cid:373)ea(cid:374) hu(cid:373)a(cid:374)s do(cid:374)"t ha(cid:448)e the ability to swim because we do not develop fins. The concept of shape is so simple, that it is involved in everything perceivable by the sense.