PSYC 3200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Projective Test, Thematic Apperception Test, Structured Interview
Document Summary
Temperament is one"s level of emotional reactivity. Personality is enduring patterns of feeling, thinking, and behaving. Each individual is internally consistent to some degree; we have coherent and stable traits and behavior patterns that occur reliably. Each person is distinctive to some extent. Reaction formation: someone is really nice so you accuse him or her of hating you. Undoing: trying to compensate for a horrible behavior. Type a: insatiable drive to achieve the next thing. High in type a, low in type b. Carl rogers" q-sort technique: ideal self and actual self. Trait: relatively enduring feature in which one individual differs from another. Cattell"s factory analytic trait theory: shows clusters of traits. Projective method is a category of tests for studying personality with unstructured stimuli. Hypothesis: nothing perceived as something is revealing of the individual"s inner conflicts. Critics portray test as possessing low reliability and a general lack of predictive validity.