Comparative Literature and Culture 1020 Lecture Notes - Lecture 25: Pedro Calderón De La Barca, Pierre Corneille, History Of French

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1634: french academy of letters is founded (gov. body to rule on literature) Ruling on what is acceptable to be published. 1636: calderon de la barca: *life is a dream* (spain) Quarrel of the cid: french academy asked to rule academy publishes. Opinions on the cid; pronounces on the nature of tragedy. Racine follows corneille as the great playwright. 1643: louis xiii dies; louis xiv becomes king at 5 years old. 1661: louis takes control of the government (the sun king) Three unities: of action, of time, of place. Lots of talking; coded language of 17th century france. Phaedra: to say or not to say / forbidden love. Phaedra, ariadne and minotaur are all siblings. 1) phaedra"s mother pasiphae conceived minotaur from monstrous love for bull. 2) ariadne helped theseus kill monotaur; theseus ravishes, then abandons. Phaedra is dying from the beginning of the play, though it takes her the entire play to die.

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