Health Sciences 1001A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Body Composition, Stretching

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Lecture 7
Exercise and Leisure
Physical Fitness
The ody’s aility to respond or adapt to the demands and stress of physical effort
Your ability to perform moderate to vigorous levels of physical activity without becoming overly
tired
5 components of fitness
Cardiorespiratory endurance
Muscular strength
Muscular endurance
Flexibility
Body composition
Health- is a state
Fitness- ody’s aility to espod ad adapt to the atiity that ou ody euies us to do
Exercise- Structured activity
Leisure- things we do for pleasure, can be physical or spiritual etc.
Recreation- May be a social component to it.
Recreational Therapist- Brings exercise and leisure to a structures form.
Musle eighs oe, so BMI is’t that auate
Canada’s Physical guide
Increase endurance, strength and flexibility activities.
Reduce sedentary behaviour
Children have had the lowest physical activity and more screen time in last 30 years
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Document Summary

The (cid:271)ody"s a(cid:271)ility to respond or adapt to the demands and stress of physical effort. Your ability to perform moderate to vigorous levels of physical activity without becoming overly tired. 5 components of fitness: cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, body composition. Fitness- (cid:271)ody"s a(cid:271)ility to (cid:396)espo(cid:374)d a(cid:374)d adapt to the a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)ity that ou(cid:396) (cid:271)ody (cid:396)e(cid:395)ui(cid:396)es us to do. Leisure- things we do for pleasure, can be physical or spiritual etc. Recreation- may be a social component to it. Recreational therapist- brings exercise and leisure to a structures form. Mus(cid:272)le (cid:449)eighs (cid:373)o(cid:396)e, so bmi is(cid:374)"t that a(cid:272)(cid:272)u(cid:396)ate. Increase endurance, strength and flexibility activities: reduce sedentary behaviour. Children have had the lowest physical activity and more screen time in last 30 years. Beyond the physical benefits: reduced stress, reduced anxiety and depression, enjoyment. Individual differences (specific genes influence our capacity to alter our bodies) Strength and endurance program: work all the major muscle groups, frequency, 2 non-consecutive days per week.

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