Microbiology and Immunology 2500A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Bacteremia, Biofilm, Sepsis

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Buboes can swell up to the size of an apple. If infects human, either you kill it or it kills you; doesn"t colonize well. Would put herbs in the beak mask, and sometimes have glass in eye sockets to protect them from getting the contagion. They extracted the teeth out of the dead bodies where they were buried, and sequenced the entire genome of y. pestis out of the teeth of people that died from the plague. Now y. pestis is endemic in those populations, as it"s all in the rodents. Zoonotic = something that can be transmitted from animals to humans. Forms biofilm structures in the proventriculus (just upstream of the stomach), so flea can"t get anything into stomach, so when they are starving they bite. First gets phagocytosed, but survives and grows in macrophages. Very few bacterial pathogens that can grow at 40 degrees, but best outside at 30 degrees.

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