Political Science 2237E Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Direct Democracy
Document Summary
Stamp act, 1765 - no taxation without representation. Drafting of new constitution to replace the articles of confederation. Rights vs e ciency of government: commitment to rights vs commitment to good government, strong government does not threaten liberty it is essential for liberty. Where does the government go from here: general system of government will be inappropriate for 13 separate colonies. Two ways to respond to faction: remove the causes. Take away the liberty that allows factions to emerge: control the e ects of the faction. Constitution and arrangement of political institutions and decision making can control faction. If a faction is the majority you need an institutional arrangement that prevents carrying out a scheme of oppression. Separation of powers prevents majority factions from carrying out bad things. What is a republic: pg 698, a government that derives it power directly or indirectly from the body of the people, an absolute prohibition on titles of nobility.