CC102 Lecture 2: CC102 - Chapter 2 (The Structure and Process of CJ)
Document Summary
Chapter 2 the structure and process of criminal justice. The study of social control and the agencies that are involved in the apprehension, prosecution, defence, sentencing, incarceration, and supervision of those suspected or charged with or convicted of criminal offenses. All of the agencies, organizations and personnel that are involved in the prevention of, and response to, crime and to persons charged with criminal offences and persons convicted of crimes. Incident police courts corrections and parole. Each stage of the system designed to minimize intakes and offer alternatives. Based on 2 opposing sides (prosecution and defense) arguing the guilt or innocence of a person before a judge or jury. The cultural, geographic, and community setting the which the cjs operates and justice personnel make decisions. Canada"s constitutional monarchy: westminster model of politics, divided between provincial/territorial/federal. Canadians elect representations: represent political ridings, convene in parliament (legislative assembly, some appointed to cabinet. Balance individual rights with our obligations as members of society.