BIO-1801 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Dna Replication, Prokaryote, Centromere
Document Summary
Cells need to transmit things like dna, membrane bound organelles, enzymes, lipids, carbs, Understand how prokaryotic cells asexually reproduce by binary fission. Understand how unicellular eukaryotes asexually reproduce by mitotic division (also. A parent cell divides to make 2 daughter cells. Genetic material is passed from parent cells to daughter cells. Parent cells must be large enough to divide in two, and still contribute sufficient components. To divide, a constriction forms at the mid-plane of the cell, pinching it in two. Cells would die out if they did not elongate. Each copy of dna goes to opposite sides of the cell. When the cell divides, each daughter cell has its own dna and is genetically identical to. Rna, etc. from one generation to the next multicellular division) to each daughter cell. Parent cell to two daughter cells each other and the parent cell. Parent cell, dna packaged in a circle, attached by proteins to the inner membrane.