SPECED 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Behavior Management, Brain Injury, Positive Behavior Support

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One or more of the following characteristics displayed over a long period of time and to a marked degree that adversely affects educational performance. Inability to learn; not related to other factors. Inability to build or maintain satisfactory peer or teacher relationships. Definition is vague and subjective: there is (cid:374)o (cid:272)lear defi(cid:374)itio(cid:374) of (cid:449)hat (cid:862)satisfa(cid:272)tory(cid:863) peer a(cid:374)d tea(cid:272)her relatio(cid:374)ships are, there is (cid:374)o (cid:272)lear defi(cid:374)itio(cid:374) for (cid:449)hat (cid:862)i(cid:374)appropriate(cid:863) (cid:271)eha(cid:448)ior looks like. Screening tests: used to determine if intervention is warranted. Direct observation and measurement: dire(cid:272)tly fo(cid:272)uses o(cid:374) the (cid:272)hild"s pro(cid:271)le(cid:373)s. Functional behavioral assessment: used to help understand the why of challenging behavior. Two primary behavioral excesses: externalizing behaviors (most common behavior pattern) Academic advisement: low gpa-one or more years below grade level academically, at risk for school failure and early drop out, high absenteeism. Social skills: lower quality peer relationships, lower levels of empathy towards others, less participation in extracurricular activities.

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