POLS 112 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Limited Government, Due Process

• School: Cal Poly
• Department: Political Science
• Course: POLS 112
• Professor: Mulholland

Document Summary

How did governments originate: theories, natural development, aristotle (cid:862)hu(cid:373)a(cid:374)s are a(cid:374)i(cid:373)als so the(cid:455) (cid:374)aturall(cid:455) for(cid:373) i(cid:374)to leaders a(cid:374)d follo(cid:449)ers(cid:863, to avoid chaos and anarchy and to create more order in our lives, we develop governments, conquest. Imperialistic and militaristic means: divine right, when the government and its leader comes to power and stays in power because a deity is appointing a person as a leader, contract. Joh(cid:374) lo(cid:272)ke (cid:862)go(cid:448)er(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)ts purpose is to prote(cid:272)t people for(cid:373) a so(cid:272)ial contract in which the people accept government authority over them in e(cid:454)(cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge of go(cid:448)er(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t prote(cid:272)tio(cid:374)(cid:863) Individual dignity: every individual has the ability to devote their full capacity as a human being, limited government, there is no absolute power- there needs to be checks and balances, government must protect liberties but must be limited. What is power: the ability in politics to control or change the behavior of human beings in a way favored.