PLSC 27600 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Newly Industrialized Country, Industrial Revolution, Machine Gun
Document Summary
Industrial revolution: major european states began to transition economies to be baseed moree on power- driven machinery that produced manufactured goods like textiles and iron, early 1800s (but not precise start date) First half 1800s iron and textiles (great britain got a bit locked into this and found it hard to keep up as other newly industrialized countries expanded different industries) Effect of industrialization on the military: nature of technology. A competition between two states where each side tries to build more/better weaponry than the other side to gain an advantage for itself or prevent the other side from doing so. Motivated by a fear the other side will win and the desire to gain the advantage. Creates a window of opportunity to totally crush the opponent and promotes internal innovation. The rise of the military-industrial complex: an immense military establishment discourages opponents from attacking, implications. Toil gets wrapped into every section of civil life too.