ANTH 011 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Biological Anthropology, Natural Selection, Selective Breeding

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Evolution by the process of natural selection. A naturalist as a kid observed the world around him. 1831 graduated from christ college cambridge. The ship was going around but it did not have a naturalist so darwin volunteered to go along. From england the hms beagle went south. This journey exposed darwin to the world. Showed him that the earth was changing. Exposed to a lot fo plants and such that he had never seen before. Observation of diversity of flora and fauna on his voyage aboard the hms beagle. He experiences an earthquake while in chile. In argentina, darwin collected fossil bones of animals that are extinct. For example a giant extinct sloth and south american tree sloth. Darwin was able to collect fossils and send them back to england. Made him say maybe there are creatures that existed that aren"t here today. Observation of diversity in ground finches across the galapagos chain.

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