EBIO 1220 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Mahi-Mahi, Carl Linnaeus, Time Point
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The permian extinction - 96% if marine species. By exploring new areas or more carefully looking at old areas. Potentially new species compared with those already known. New species are being found all the time! If new, then they are given a new name by the discoverer. Estimated 20,000 new species described last year! Examples of a hierarchical classification of the leopard ---> Eg. dolphin refers both to a mammal (the porpoise) and a fish (mahi mahi) Scientific name - each individual species has a unique name derived from the genus and the species. If monkeys and foxes belong to the same class, they must also belong to the same: It is a hypothesis about the relationships among different group. The bottom of the v is how recently two species shared an ancestor. The larger the v the less recent the two species shared an ancestor. P hylog eny evolutionary history of a group.